Kimberley
Feature Type:City - A populated place with legally defined boundaries, incorporated as a city municipality under the provincial Municipal Act.
Status: Official
Name Authority: BC Geographical Names Office
Relative Location: NW of Cranbrook, Kootenay Land District
Latitude-Longitude: 49°41'05"N, 115°58'53"W at the approximate location of the Municipal Hall.
Datum: WGS84
NTS Map: 82G/12
Related Maps:
Origin Notes and History:

Kimberley (City) adopted 4 November 1926 on Geological Survey map 297A, Cranbrook, as labelled on BC Lands' map 1EM, 1915 (file C.2.26). Confirmed 4 October 1932 on 82G.

Source: BC place name cards, or correspondence to/from BC's Chief Geographer or BC Geographical Names Office

Kimberley Post Office was opened 1 January 1899. In November 1968, the boundary of the City of Kimberley was extended to include the Village of Marysville.

Source: BC place name cards, or correspondence to/from BC's Chief Geographer or BC Geographical Names Office

Named after Kimberley, South Africa, in turn named after John Wodehouse (1826-1902), first Earl of Kimberley, 1866, and Colonial Secretary at the time diamonds were discovered in South Africa. (1944 notation on BC name card). Additional career biography & historic information compiled by BC Archives, as a result of 1962 research through all available documents. See also the municipality's own website.

Source: BC place name cards, or correspondence to/from BC's Chief Geographer or BC Geographical Names Office

The settlement was first known as Mark Creek Crossing and then as Clark City. Much uncertainty surrounds the origin of [the name Kimberley]. It appear likely however that Colonel Ridpath, an American mining magnate, conferred the name in 1896 or 1897, presumably hoping that his property here would prove as rich as the diamond-mining centre of Kimberley in South Africa, which had been named after the first Earl of Kimberley, who in 1871 as Colonial Secretary, had placed the diamond mines under British protection.

Source: Akrigg, Helen B. and Akrigg, G.P.V; British Columbia Place Names; Sono Nis Press, Victoria 1986 /or University of British Columbia Press 1997

"Kimberley’s story begins in 1891 with the discovery of Galena at the North Star Mine – now the location of the popular Kimberley Alpine Resort. A year later, four prospectors were drawn to the area to ultimately discover one of the greatest lead-zinc mines in the world. Walter Burchett, EC Smith, John Cleaver and Pat Sullivan arrived at the base of the North Star Mountain only to realize that the entire hillside had been staked – undaunted, they crossed Mark Creek to explore what is now called Sullivan Mountain. There they found ore and staked three claims. In 1896 Burchett, Smith, and Cleaver formed the Sullivan Group Mining Co. named in memory of Pat Sullivan, who died in a cave-in at a mine in Idaho. A small settlement called Mark Creek Crossing rose on the heels of the Sullivan Mine’s growth. In 1896 the settlement’s name was changed to Kimberley in expectation that the Sullivan Mine’s lead, silver and zinc deposits would be as rich as the diamond mines of Kimberley, South Africa. The first shipments of ore to the smelters in Nelson and Trail began in 1900. A smelter was constructed in Marysville in 1903 and operated until 1907. The ore from the Sullivan mine was very complex and difficult to refine, but researchers at the Trail smelter developed a successful floatation process. Large-scale production of the ore started in 1923, following the takeover of the mine in 1910 by the Consolidated Mining and Smelting Company Ltd. (Cominco). (from City of Kimberley website)

Source: included with note

The traditional name for this site is Kukama?nam, pronounced koo-ka-ma nam. [meaning/significance not provided] (April 2006 advice from Janice Alpine, Ktunaxa Language Program)

Source: included with note